Escape Road: The Breathtaking Historic British-Built Route Between Munnar and Kodaikanal

Nestled amidst the scenic hills of Kerala and Tamil Nadu, the Escape Road stands as a remarkable piece of history and engineering. Built by the British during the colonial era, this historic route connects the hill stations of Munnar in Kerala and Kodaikanal in Tamil Nadu. The road is not just a lifeline for travelers today but also a testament to the ingenuity and foresight of the British during the 19th century.

The History Behind Escape Road

The British, during their rule over India, had a keen interest in establishing transportation networks that would connect different regions, especially for strategic and commercial purposes. The Escape Road was designed to facilitate easy travel between the hill stations of Munnar and Kodaikanal, two popular retreats for the British officials seeking respite from the tropical heat of the plains.

Built in the mid-19th century, the road was strategically designed to offer a safe route for the British in times of conflict or crisis. It became known as the “Escape Road” due to its use as an emergency evacuation route, providing a safe escape in case of any threats to the colonial settlements in Munnar or Kodaikanal. The road also played an important role in the transportation of goods and resources, aiding the growth of both hill stations as prominent centers of trade.

The Route: A Scenic Journey

Today, the Escape Road is a must-visit for history enthusiasts, nature lovers, and adventure seekers. The road meanders through the lush greenery of the Western Ghats, offering breathtaking views of dense forests, tea plantations, and gushing waterfalls along the way. As you drive through the winding route, you will encounter misty landscapes that seem to transport you back in time, offering a glimpse into the colonial era.

The Escape Road is a perfect combination of both nature and history, making it an ideal route for road trips and photography. The journey is filled with panoramic views of valleys, hills, and serene lakes, making it an unforgettable experience. The mist-covered hills and the cool breeze further add to the charm, ensuring that every moment on the Escape Road is a memory to cherish.

Key Attractions Along the Escape Road

1. Munnar’s Tea Plantations: Starting from Munnar, the Escape Road takes you through some of the most iconic tea plantations in Kerala. The lush green hills dotted with tea bushes provide a calming and picturesque atmosphere.
2. Devikulam: Located on the way, this small hill station is known for its scenic beauty, tranquil lakes, and religious significance. The Sita Devi Lake here is a popular spot for picnics and relaxation.
3. Anamudi Peak: The highest peak in South India, Anamudi, can be seen from certain points along the route. It’s a great spot for nature lovers and trekking enthusiasts.
4. Kodaikanal: As you reach Kodaikanal, you are greeted with a cool, temperate climate and breathtaking views of valleys and waterfalls. The famous Kodaikanal Lake, Bryant Park, and Coaker’s Walk are must-visit places in this hill station.

Why Visit the Escape Road?

1. Historical Significance: For history buffs, the Escape Road offers a fascinating insight into the British era in India. The road’s historical context as an evacuation route during times of danger adds a layer of intrigue to your visit.
2. Natural Beauty: The route is famous for its spectacular views of the Western Ghats and rich biodiversity. The area is home to various species of flora and fauna, including several endemic species.
3. Adventurous Road Trip: The winding paths, steep climbs, and scenic outlooks make the Escape Road a thrilling drive. It’s perfect for those looking to embark on a road trip through some of India’s most beautiful and untouched landscapes.
4. Cultural Experience: Along the way, you can explore local villages, interact with the indigenous communities, and learn about their culture, traditions, and lifestyle.

How to Reach the Escape Road

The Escape Road can be accessed from both Munnar and Kodaikanal. Munnar, located in Kerala, is well-connected by road to major cities like Kochi and Coimbatore. From Munnar, you can drive along the Escape Road towards Kodaikanal. Alternatively, you can also access the road from Kodaikanal, which is well-connected by roads to cities like Madurai and Dindigul.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit the Escape Road is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant, and the hill stations are not too crowded. The monsoon season (June to September) can make the road slippery, and some stretches might be challenging to navigate. However, the monsoon also brings a lush green landscape, making it a beautiful sight for those who enjoy the rains.

Conclusion

The Escape Road is more than just a scenic route; it is a historic landmark that connects the past with the present. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or someone seeking adventure, this road offers something for everyone. As you travel along this British-built route, you’ll not only experience the beauty of Kerala and Tamil Nadu’s hill stations but also walk through a piece of history that has stood the test of time.

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